R S D P C I
Research
Motivation Availability of the sequences of entire genomes shifts the scientific curiosity toward the identification of function of the genomes in large scale as in genome studies. In the near future, data produced about cellular processes at molecular level will accumulate with an accelerating rate as a result of proteomics studies. In this regard, it is essential to develop tools for storing, integrating, accessing, and analyzing this data effectively.
Research
- Define an ontology for a comprehensive representation of cellular pathways.
- Develop software tools and construct an associated database using this ontology, providing an effective environment for pathway data integration, storage, access, visualization and analysis.
- Design methods for automatic population and annotation of the pathway database.
- Design methods for infering pathway activity using temporal data such as gene expression data.
- Develop techniques for effective visualization of pathway and gene expression data.
Results We have defined an ontology for a comprehensive representation of cellular events. The ontology enables integration of fragmented or incomplete pathway information and supports manipulation and incorporation of the stored data, as well as multiple levels of abstraction. Based on this ontology, we have designed integrated environments composed of a server-side, scalable database and client-side editors to provide an integrated, multi-user environment for visualizing and manipulating network of cellular events. These tools feature advanced querying and automated pathway layout within a user-friendly graphical interface.

We expect that PATIKA will produce valuable tools for rapid knowledge acquisition, micro array generated large-scale data interpretation, disease gene identification, and drug development.

Here is an article on Pathway Informatics and the PATIKA project that appeared in September 2006 issue of Genome Technology magazine.
Publications O. Babur, R. Colak, E. Demir, and U. Dogrusoz, "PATIKAmad: putting microarray data into pathway context", to appear in Proteomics.

U. Dogrusoz, E.Z. Erson, E. Giral, E. Demir, O. Babur, A. Cetintas, and R. Colak, "PATIKAweb: a Web interface for analyzing biological pathways through advanced querying and visualization", Bioinformatics, 22(3), 374-375, 2006.

B. Genc and U. Dogrusoz, "A Layout Algorithm for Signaling Pathways", Information Sciences, vol. 176, pp. 135-149, 2006.

U. Dogrusoz, E. Giral, A. Cetintas, A. Civril, and E. Demir, "A Compound Graph Layout Algorithm for Biological Pathways", Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 3383, pp. 442-447, 2005.

C. Aksay, F. Arik, E. Ataer, A. Ayaz, O. Babur, E. Belviranli, A. Cetintas, R. Colak, G. Cozen, E. Demir, A. Dilek, U. Dogrusoz, E. Z. Erson, E. Giral, E. Kaya, H. Kucuk, A. S. Tekin, H. Yildirim, "PATIKAweb: A Web Service for Querying, Visualizing, and Analyzing a Graph Based Pathway Database", Poster Presentation in ISMB 2005, Detroit, USA, June 26 - 29, 2005.

C. Aksay, A. Ayaz, O. Babur, C. Bilgin, A. Cetintas, A. Civril, R. Colak, G. Cozen, E. Demir, U. Dogrusoz, Z. Erson, O. Gerdaneri, E. Giral, G. Gulesir, G. Nisanci, O. Sakarya, and H. Yildirim, "PATIKA: An informatics infrastructure for cellular networks", Poster Presentation in ISMB 2004, Glasgow, Scotland, July 31 - August 4, 2004.

O. Babur, E. Demir, A. Ayaz, U. Dogrusoz, O. Sakarya, "Microarray Data Analysis and Pathway Activity Inference in PATIKA", Poster Presentation in ISMB 2004, Glasgow, Scotland, July 31 - August 4, 2004.

E. Demir, O. Babur, U. Dogrusoz, A. Gursoy, A. Ayaz, G. Gulesir, G. Nisanci and R. Cetin-Atalay, "An Ontology for Collaborative Construction and Analysis of Cellular Pathways", Bioinformatics, 20(3), 349-356, 2004.

B. Genc and U. Dogrusoz, "A Constrained, Force-Directed Layout Algorithm for Biological Pathways", Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 2912, pp.314-319, 2004.

E. Demir, O. Babur, U. Dogrusoz, A. Gursoy, G. Nisanci, R. Cetin-Atalay, and M. Ozturk, "PATIKA: An Integrated Visual Environment for Collaborative Construction and Analysis of Cellular Pathways", Bioinformatics, 18(7), 996-1003, 2002.

Demir E., Babur O., Dogrusoz U., Gursoy A., Nisanci G., Cetin-Atalay R. and Ozturk M., "PATIKA: An integrated visual environment for collaborative construction and analysis of cellular pathways", Proc. of the First HUPO World Congress, Human Proteome Organisation, HUPO 2002, Versailles, France, pp. 716, Nov 22-24, 2002.
Recent Events Participated ISMB 2007
NCB 2006, SBGN 2006
ISMB 2005, BioPAX Meeting 2005
CPM 2004 (organized by Bilkent Center for Bioinformatics), ICSB 2004, GD 2004